Zone Points (Telecommunication Charging part 1)

Now, I would to share a little about CHARGING in Telecommunication

Call change are generally calculated on the basis of the distance between the calling and called parties and in dependence upon the network provider (carrier). In other words, a local call can be lest expensive than a long-distance call because it uses fewer network resources. Also, two calls, for example, made from the same terminal to the same destination may incur defferent carrier are used.

     

     * Note : Telephone network with  six zones and 4 carrier

       Thus, there are separate zones for :

                                  - Local calls

                                  - Long-distance calls

                                  - International calls

                                  - Intercontinental calls

Each is governed by a uniform call-change policy, comprising the currently valid tariffs and the times set for tariff swithovers(from daytime to night-time tariff, etc). The tariff for these zones must be entered before the zone points are created. In call processing, the zone is identified by the digit-zone translator by interpreting the dialed digits.

The Translator must perform the following function on the basis of predefined digit combinations, line codes(e.g. category and origin), the transmission quality and – if applicable – the carrier: 

                         

                              -Identify zone destination point :

                   o   Home exchange

                   o   Long distance exchange

                   o   No exchange(i.e. zone point not created

                 -Zone destination point = home exchange :

                   o   Provide zone(1-126, 128-254, 256-511) 

That All about my post. Don't worry, I'll write the next part soon ..
Thanks..

Basic Android Development for Newbie

When Google Play (Android Market) have launch, almost 9 thousands application a month getting in. And now more growing up and fast. No wonder if Android Apps growing fast and also Android device which released, so android programming is more important and needed.

Of course you want to know how to write an Android Apps, do you? An Android Apps actually wroten with Java Programming Language. Where Java Programming Language is Language that very easy to study, user friendly and easy  to learn for newbie developer.

Before you write an Android Apps, you need to know first how Android Apps working. Firstly, like other Programming Language. Android Programming also developed in Personal Computer Windows, Mac or Linux. But, most used is Windows Operating System.

After developed from PC, then compilated and sent to device for Run. Are we must have Android Device before we do this programming? Of course no, because Android Emulator are available to simulate Android device in Our Computer, it mean you can developing Android Apps or Android games without you have Android device in physicly.

Ok that’s a litle for my post. But don’t worry, I’ll be write the next part of this post soon.

#To be Continued   :)

Mobile Phone Technology

Wireless phones which receive their signals from towers. A cell is typically the area (several

miles) around a tower in which a signal can be received.

Cell phones provide an incredible array of functions. Depending on the cell-phone model, you

can:

• Store contact information

• Make task or to-do lists

• Keep track of appointments and set reminders

• Use the built-in calculator for simple math

• Send or receive e-mail

• Get information (news, entertainment, stock quotes) from the internet

• Play games

• Watch TV

• Send text messages

            • Integrate other devices such as PDAs, MP3 players and GPS receivers

A cell phone is a full-duplex device. That means that you use one frequency for talking and a second, separate frequency for listening. Both people on the call can talk at once.

Division of a city into small cells allows extensive frequency reuse across a city, so that millions of people can use cell phones simultaneously. Cell phones operate within cells, and they can switch cells as they move around. Cells give cell phones incredible range. Someone using a cell phone can drive hundreds of miles and maintain a conversation the entire time because of the

cellular approach. Each cell has a base station that consists of a tower and a small building containing the radio equipment.

So, that’s it a little about Mobile phone. What do you thing about this post ?

If you have any Question or Argument please type your comment !